DOI:

10.37988/1811-153X_2024_1_106

Complex orthodontic treatment of a patient with hypothyroidism: a clinical case

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Authors

  • 1 Dental Polyclinic no. 50, 107140, Moscow, Russia
  • 2 “Chocolate” the dental clinic, 115419, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

Hypothyroidism is one of the most common diseases of the endocrine system. In the population, the frequency of its subclinical form reaches 17%. Pathologic thyroid function affects mineral metabolism, among other things. Dental manifestations of hypothyroidism include periodontal diseases, carious and non-carious defects of hard tissues of teeth. Frequent complications of orthodontic treatment are caries, gingival recession, root resorption, the probability of development of which increases in patients with endocrine pathology. Among 493 patients (5 to 53 years old) who consulted an orthodontist, the presence of hypothyroidism was reported by 30 (6.1%) individuals. An individualized plan of complex orthodontic treatment in combination with compact osteotomy of a patient with hypothyroidism, taking into account the occlusal anomaly and periodontal status, was demonstrated on a clinical example.

Key words:

orthodontic treatment, corticotomy, hypothyroidism

For Citation

[1]
Tsvetkova M.A., Vorob’eva E.I., Kovalenko A.Yu. Complex orthodontic treatment of a patient with hypothyroidism: a clinical case. Clinical Dentistry (Russia).  2024; 27 (1): 106—111. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2024_1_106

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Received

October 16, 2023

Accepted

February 7, 2024

Published on

March 21, 2024