DOI:

10.37988/1811-153X_2023_4_34

Clinical case of treatment of a patient with temporomandibular joint dysfunction

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Authors

  • A.A. Dolgalev 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Prosthetic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0009-0001-2434-417X
  • V.M. Vodolackij 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Pediatric dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0002-6573-9282
  • O.A. Solov’eva 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Therapeutic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0001-5921-1783
  • D.Y. Hristoforando 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, associate professor of the Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial surgery Department
  • Y.N. Garus 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Dentistry diseases propaedeutics Department
  • Z.V. Kerefova 2, orthodontist
  • P.N. Geletin 3, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Propaedeutic dentistry Department
  • 1 Stavropol State Medical University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia
  • 2 Republican Dental Center, Nalchik, 360051, Russia
  • 3 Smolensk State Medical University, 214019, Smolensk, Russia

Abstract

In the modern practice of a dentist today there is a sufficient variety of hardware methods for the treatment of temporomandibular joint dysfunction. It is sometimes difficult for a practicing physician who does not have much clinical experience to determine the indications for choosing a certain tactic of hardware treatment. Sometimes it becomes necessary to use two or more types of occlusal devices in series or in parallel. A clinical example of complex diagnostics and combined treatment of a patient with temporomandibular joint dysfunction with modern individualized devices — orthotics and aligners is given. The results of studying the bioelectric activity of the masticatory muscles before and after treatment with orthotics and aligners, at rest and when squeezing the dentition through cotton pads, showed obtaining values of biopotentials when closing the dentition, closer to the physiological norm.

Key words:

temporomandibular joint dysfunction, aligners, orthotic, occlusive splints, occlusive mouthguards

For Citation

[1]
Dolgalev A.A., Vodolackij V.M., Solov’eva O.A., Hristoforando D.Y., Garus Y.N., Kerefova Z.V., Geletin P.N. Clinical case of treatment of a patient with temporomandibular joint dysfunction. Clinical Dentistry (Russia).  2024; 26 (4): 34—41. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2023_4_34

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Received

August 6, 2023

Accepted

November 4, 2023

Published on

January 16, 2024