DOI:

10.37988/1811-153X_2020_1_9

Dental morbidity of 12 year old children residing in the territory of Altai region (Russia)

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Authors

  • K.O. Kudrina 1, assistant at the Pediatric dentistry Department
  • I.N. Chechina 1, PhD in Medical sciences, associate professor of the Pediatric dentistry department
  • L.R. Sarap 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, associate professor of the Pediatric dentistry Department
  • N.Ju. Dmitrienko 1, assistant at the Pediatric dentistry Department
  • Ju.N. Shilova 1, PhD in Medical sciences, associate professor of the Pediatric dentistry department
  • 1 Altai State Medical University, 656038, Barnaul, Russia

Abstract

The research is devoted to the study of dental morbidity of 12 year olds in the Altai Territory, their dental care needs and the assessment of the quality of its provision. For this purpose, the main indicators of dental morbidity in different regions of the Altai Territory were assessed on the basis of dental status assessment maps (WHO, 2013) 256 patients filled in in 2007 and 2017. It has been revealed that among 12-yea-old children in the Altai Territory the prevalence (96.4±1.6%) and intensity of caries (3.7±0.3) prevails among residents of Barnaul Zheleznodorozhny district. The minimum prevalence and intensity of caries in the Altai Territory was detected in Slavgorod (63.8±4.0% and 1.7±0.3 respectively). At the same time, a high percentage of decayed teeth (71.3%) that had not previously been treated was revealed in Slavgorod. Dental care was provided only to 25.7% of children with decayed teeth, early extraction of the first permanent molars is determined in 3% of cases and 50% of children in Slavgorod need emergency dental care because of pain and infection. In the regional capital (Barnaul), children mainly need preventive dental care or do not need it at all, despite higher intensity and prevalence of tooth caries in Barnaul than in remote regions of the territory dental care here is provided on a higher level and is more accessible.

Key words:

epidemiological survey, dental morbidity, children, intensity and prevalence of dental caries

For Citation

[1]
Kudrina K.O., Chechina I.N., Sarap L.R., Dmitrienko N.Ju., Shilova Ju.N. Dental morbidity of 12 year old children residing in the territory of Altai region (Russia). Clinical Dentistry (Russia).  2020; 1 (93): 9—11. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2020_1_9

References

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Published on

April 1, 2020