DOI:

10.37988/1811-153X_2024_4_154

Electrolytic method of decontamination of the surface of a dental implant in the treatment of patients with peri-implantitis. Literature review

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Authors

  • I.A. Dzhafarli 1, postgraduate at the Prosthetic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0003-3037-5842
  • D.M. Mukhamadiev 2, chief doctor
  • S.O. Chikunov 1, Doctor of Science in Medicine, full professor of the Prosthetic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0001-6424-2920
  • Y.V. Volkova 3, chief doctor
  • M.V. Mikhailova 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, associate professor of the Prosthetic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0001-9267-1319
  • N.S. Gilmanova 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, associate professor of the Prosthetic dentistry Department
    ORCID: 0000-0002-9024-7837
  • R.A. Abdulgafisov 4, 5th year student
    ORCID: 0009-0002-6298-8854
  • 1 Sechenov University, 119435, Moscow, Russia
  • 2 Dental clinic “Academy”, 125167, Moscow, Russia
  • 3 Periodontology Centre “Megapolis Dent”, 196128, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
  • 4 Dagestan State Medical University, 367000, Makhachkala, Russia

Abstract

From year to year, clinicians are developing the most effective method of decontaminating the surface of a dental implant to further replace lost hard and soft tissues. It is currently accepted that a surgical approach is necessary to gain adequate access to the contaminated implant surface. The essence of the article shows the result of electrolytic decontamination of the implant surface using the GalvoSurge device (GalvoSurge Dental AG, Switzerland) and a comparison of electrolysis with certain treatment regimens, including mechanical surface treatment.
Conclusion.
Electrolysis of surface implants in most articles showed excellent results in decontamination of the surface implant followed by further bone augmentation and soft tissue grafting in the area of the affected implants.

Key words:

peri-implantitis, electrochemical removal of biofilms, electrolytic cleaning, implant, re-osseointegration after electrolytic cleaning, regenerative therapy, decontamination, Galvosurge device

For Citation

[1]
Dzhafarli I.A., Mukhamadiev D.M., Chikunov S.O., Volkova Y.V., Mikhailova M.V., Gilmanova N.S., Abdulgafisov R.A. Electrolytic method of decontamination of the surface of a dental implant in the treatment of patients with peri-implantitis. Literature review. Clinical Dentistry (Russia).  2024; 27 (4): 154—159. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2024_4_154

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Received

February 14, 2024

Accepted

October 28, 2024

Published on

December 17, 2024