DOI:
10.37988/1811-153X_2023_1_52Clinical and laboratory bioinformatic algorithm for predicting the effectiveness of endodontic treatment
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Abstract
The knowledge of the anatomical and tomographic peculiarities of the root canal structure, taking into account the age of the patient at the stages of diagnosis, helps to plan the correct volume of the therapeutic intervention in endodontic treatment. The aim was to develop the algorithm of endodontic treatment and evaluate its long-term efficiency taking into account the localization of the lesion, anatomical and topographic structure of root canals, laboratory indices and age. Materials and >. 90 patients of both sexes with the diagnosis of “chronic pulpitis” or “chronic periodontitis”, aged between 18 and 75 years, with indications for endodontic treatment were included in the study. Diagnostic measures included cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) with optical magnification during endodontic treatment. The levels of anti-apoptosis protein Bcl-xL and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF) were determined in dental blood, and the levels of p65 nuclear transcription factor NF-κB were determined in dental blood mononuclear cell lysate. The development of a complex model to assess the efficacy of endodontic treatment was carried out using the method of logistic regression. >. To predict the effectiveness of endodontic treatment it is necessary to take into account the laboratory indices of apoptosis intensity, the balance of inflammatory and transcriptional mechanisms (concentration of Bcl-xL and TNF in dental blood, the level of p65 in dental mononuclear fraction) and by the developed mathematical model to calculate the prognostic coefficient with estimation of the risk of exacerbation of chronic inflammation. >. Optimization of diagnostic measures using fiberoptic magnification, CBCT and treatment measures using self-adaptive endodontic file (SAF) for full three-dimensional treatment and cleaning of the root canal was associated with increased efficiency of endodontic treatment compared with standard diagnostic and treatment methods.Key words:
chronic pulpitis, chronic periodontitis, endodontic treatment, efficiencyFor Citation
[1]
Petrukhina N.B., Rabinovich I.M., Venediktova V.A., Saltovets M.V. Clinical and laboratory bioinformatic algorithm for predicting the effectiveness of endodontic treatment. Clinical Dentistry (Russia). 2023; 26 (1): 52—58. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2023_1_52
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Received
November 9, 2022
Accepted
January 16, 2023
Published on
March 22, 2023