DOI:

10.37988/1811-153X_2020_1_80

The effect of cleaning agents for removable prostheses from polyetheretherketone and other thermoplastic materials on the adhesion of representatives of pathogenic oral microflora in a comparative aspect in an in vitro experiment

Authors

  • I.R. Volchkova 1, lecturer of the Prosthodontics Department
  • A.V. Yumashev 1, PhD in Medical Sciences, full professor of the Prosthodontics Department
  • V.Yu. Doroshina 1, PhD in Medical sciences, associate professor of the Therapeutic dentistry department
  • V.V. Borisov 1, PhD in Medical sciences, associate professor of the Dentistry diseases propaedeutics department
  • 1 Sechenov University, 119435, Moscow, Russia

Abstract

The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of various hygienic care products for removable dentures from various thermoplastic materials and acrylic plastics on the adhesion of microorganisms in a comparative aspect. For the research, we made 144 samples from polymer materials Dental D, Bio XS, Dentokeep PEEK, Vertex rapid simplified. We studied the adhesion index of microorganisms St. aureus, E. coli, Candida albicans to samples from these materials before and after treatment with various hygiene products: antibacterial liquid soap and Protefix, an active cleaner for dentures. 48 samples acted as a control group and were not placed in test-tubes with these antibacterial agents. As a result of the study, it was found that after processing the samples in antibacterial soap, a significant decrease in the adhesion index of all microorganisms was not observed (p=0.861 for E. coli; p=0.53 for St. aureus; p=0.848 for Candida albicans). As a result of processing the samples with a solution of the active cleaner Protefix, a significant decrease in this indicator was revealed for all samples of the studied materials. A slight decrease in the adhesion indices after processing the samples with antibacterial soap indicates its lack of effectiveness. On the contrary, a significant decrease in this indicator confirms the advantage of processing removable dentures with a solution of the active cleaner Protefix and allows us to recommend it as a cleaning and disinfectant to care for removable dentures.

Key words:

polyetheretherketone, thermoplastic materials, removable dentures, adhesion of microorganisms, dentistry

For Citation

[1]
Volchkova I.R., Yumashev A.V., Doroshina V.Yu., Borisov V.V. The effect of cleaning agents for removable prostheses from polyetheretherketone and other thermoplastic materials on the adhesion of representatives of pathogenic oral microflora in a comparative aspect in an in vitro experiment. Clinical Dentistry (Russia).  2020; 1 (93): 80—84. DOI: 10.37988/1811-153X_2020_1_80

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Published on

April 1, 2020